Chiefs of Navies and Air Forces from across the world have attended a two-day conference in Ghana on combatting piracy, supporting economies and free trade in Gulf of Guinea.
According to a statement on Monday by U.S. Naval Forces Europe and Africa Public Affairs, the two-day titled International Maritime Defence and Exhibition Conference 2021 and hosted by the Ghanaian Navy, July 7-8, 2021, was attended by U.S. Naval Forces Africa, Europe and U.S. Sixth Fleet Chief of Staff, Rear Adm. Nancy Lacore.
Speakers at the event include Chiefs of Navies and Air Forces from across the world, Admirals, Generals, Maritime experts, exhibitors and solutions providers who focused on providing solutions to the challenges posed to trade along the Gulf of Guinea.
An elated Rear Admiral Issah Adam Yakubu, Ghana Chief of the Naval Staff, said that “the conference has come a long way since 2014, which had about 50 participants and less than ten exhibitors, to now attendees from over 70 countries, including 15 chiefs of Navies and Air Forces, 300 participants, 40 exhibitors and sponsors as well as over 30 speakers, becoming arguably, the largest gathering of Africa’s maritime industry.
“Concerned institutions of the Gulf of Guinea cannot afford to slow down their operations because of the pandemic, since the criminals have not done so, but have rather increased the tempo of their operations during the period.”
Vice President of the Republic of Ghana, His Excellency, Alhaji Dr. Mahamudu Bawumia, was this year’s guest of honor. The theme was ‘Maritime Security and Trade: the Nexus between a Secure Maritime Domain and a Developed Blue Economy’.
“As nations seek to readjust and realign themselves in development and economic growth, post COVID-19, coastal states and even land-locked countries have a huge stake in dealing with matters governing maritime security, for whatever measures and strategies put in place to revive economies, would largely depend on trade,” Bawumia said.
Reports along the Gulf of Guinea in recent times signal a surge in attacks by Pirate Action Groups with most incidents occurring along the coasts of Cameroon, Nigeria, Benin and Ghana.
“The Gulf of Guinea is a critical nexus for both African and global economic prosperity,” Lacore said. The economic dynamism of the region is a result of the Gulf of Guinea being home to 4.5 percent of the world’s proven oil reserves and 4 percent of global fish production. It is critical that these resources can flow from and through this region unimpeded over maritime trade routes, supporting the global economy. But the region’s maritime affluence has attracted non-state actors, who lack economic opportunities elsewhere, to engage in illicit activity.”
Bawumia stated that the government of Ghana will endorse a comprehensive National Integrated Maritime Strategy that will enhance interagency cooperation and thereby boost the collaboration among land, sea and air forces and key stakeholders in the country, as the sea is the super highway for global trade and that Africa’s quest for a Continental Free Trade Area cannot be successful without a secured maritime domain.
“In the last year, the U.S. has had more presence in the Gulf of Guinea than we’ve had in a long time with multiple U.S. Coast Guard cutters and the USS Hershel “Woody” Williams deployed to this area,” Lacore said.