Brazil Shocker: Lula Wins Presidential Election, Ousting Incumbent Bolsonaro

Elected president for the leftist Workers Party (PT) Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva speaks after winning the presidential run-off election, in Sao Paulo, Brazil, on October 30, 2022. - Brazil's veteran leftist Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva was elected president Sunday by a hair's breadth, beating his far-right rival in a down-to-the-wire poll that split the country in two, election officials said. (Photo by NELSON ALMEIDA / AFP)

  • Leftist former leader promises to restore Brazil in wake of Bolsonaro’s tenure

Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva has done it again: In a stunning political comeback, Lula da Silva defeated incumbent Jair Bolsonaro after a tight presidential election that went to a runoff vote.

Lula has governed Brazil before, returning back to power 20 years after first winning the Brazilian presidency. The leftist defeat of incumbent Bolsonaro Sunday in an extremely tight election marks an about-face for the country after four years of far-right politics.

With more than 99 per cent of the votes tallied in the runoff vote, Lula had 50.9 per cent and Bolsonaro 49.1 per cent, and the election authority said Lula’s victory was a mathematical certainty.

It is a stunning return to power for Lula, 77, whose 2018 imprisonment over a corruption scandal sidelined him from that year’s election, which brought Bolsonaro, a defender of conservative social values, to power.

“Today the only winner is the Brazilian people,” da Silva said in a speech at a hotel in downtown Sao Paulo. “This isn’t a victory of mine or the Workers’ Party, nor the parties that supported me in campaign. It’s the victory of a democratic movement that formed above political parties, personal interests and ideologies so that democracy came out victorious.”

Lula is promising to govern beyond his leftist Workers Party. He wants to bring in centrists and even some leaning to the right who voted for him for the first time, and to restore the country’s more prosperous past. Yet he faces headwinds in a politically polarized society where economic growth is slowing and inflation is soaring.

Supporters of elected president Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva celebrate in Sao Paulo on Sunday after Lula won the presidential runoff election. (Carl de Souza/AFP/Getty Images)

His victory marks the first time since Brazil’s 1985 return to democracy that the sitting president has failed to win re-election. The highly polarized election in Latin America’s biggest economy extended a wave of recent leftist victories in the region, including Chile, Colombia and Argentina.

As Lula spoke to his supporters — promising to “govern a country in a very difficult situation” — Bolsonaro had yet to concede the election.

It was the country’s closest election in over three decades. Just over two million votes separated the two candidates with 99.5 per cent of the vote counted. The previous closest race, in 2014, was decided by a margin of 3.46 million votes

Lula’s inauguration is scheduled to take place on Jan. 1.

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